One new LEN enzyme and two new OKP enzymes in Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates and proposed nomenclature for chromosomal beta-lactamases of this species.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Three families of chromosomally encoded beta-lactamases have been identified so far in Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates: SHV (7), LEN (1), and very recently, OKP (5). These enzymes are closely related to OHIO-1 (10). We determined the sequences of the bla genes of nine isolates of K. pneumoniae producing a penicillinase with an isoelectric point different from 7.6, the pI of the most commonly encountered SHV-1 (6). The strains were susceptible to cephalosporins (except for one isolate that also produced CTX-M-3). The bla gene was amplified with primers Pro3-F (9) and Gra2-R (8).
منابع مشابه
OKP β-lactamase genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae by bi-directional sequencing of universal SP6- and T7-sequence-tagged
Plasmid encoded SHV enzymes represent an important sub-group of class A β-lactamases causing an ESBL phenotype which is increasingly found in Enterobacteriaceae including Klebsiella pneumoniae. The chromosomally encoded β-lactamase LEN and OKP enzymes, which so far only have been found in K. pneumoniae, do not hydrolyse extendedspectrum cephalosporins. In the present study, multiple displacemen...
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We investigated the diversity of the chromosomal class A beta-lactamase gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae in order to study the evolution of the gene. A 789-bp portion was sequenced in a panel of 28 strains, representative of three phylogenetic groups, KpI, KpII, and KpIII, recently identified in K. pneumoniae and of different chromosomal beta-lactamase variants previously identified. Three groups ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
دوره 49 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005